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31.08.2000 |
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- Transport Instruction Message |
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MESSAGE TYPE |
: IFTMIN |
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REFERENCE DIRECTORY |
: D.96A |
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EANCOM® SUBSET VERSION |
: 003 |
A message from the party issuing an instruction regarding forwarding/transport services for a consignment under conditions agreed, to the party arranging the forwarding and/or transport services.
This message should not be used to instruct the despatch of products. The 'Instruction To Despatch (INSDES)' message should be used for this purpose.
The instruction results in a transport contract for one consignment and is primarily meant for administrative purposes. It will be the message from shipper to carrier or forwarder containing the final details of the consignment for which services are provided. The instruction message is the one and only message which results in the actual contract which can either be a document or an electronic contract.
If only one message will suffice in an exchange between a shipper and a carrier/forwarder to convey the information related to one consignment then the instruction message should be the one as this message is the only message for a single consignment message that results in a contract.
In addition to the main principles detailed above, a number of general principles also apply;
A number of generic transport terms are used in this specification, to be described as:
CONSIGNEEthe organisation (party) which has the intention to receive the goods.
CONSIGNORthe party ordering transport, orders a carrier to collect goods for transportation.
CONSIGNMENTa collection of goods items to be transported from one or many despatch locations to one or many delivery locations. (synonym: shipment).
CARRIERthe party contracted by the consignor or forwarder to transport goods.
DESPATCH LOCATIONthe physical location from which goods for transport are shipped.
DELIVERY LOCATIONthe physical location to which goods for transport are finally delivered.
EQUIPMENTmaterial resources necessary to facilitate the transport and handling of cargo. Transport equipment does under the given circumstances not have the ability to move by its own propulsion (e.g. sea container, trailer, unit load device, pallet).
FORWARDERthe party contracted by the consignor to arrange to have the goods transported.
GOODS ITEMa collection of products normally grouped together for transport purposes, e.g. 12 pallets of foodstuffs.
LINE ITEMa specific product identified and defined for trade purposes, e.g. a case of flour containing 24 packets of 250 grams.
MODE OF TRANSPORTthe method of transport used for the conveyance of goods or persons, e.g. by rail, by road, by sea.
MEANS OF TRANSPORTthe vehicle used for the transport of goods or persons, e.g. aircraft, truck, vessel.
PLACE OF ACCEPTANCEthe place at which the responsibility of the carrier starts.
PLACE OF DELIVERY
TYPE OF MEANS OF TRANSPORTthe type of vehicle used in the transport process, e.g. wide body, tank truck, passenger vessel.
TYPE OF EQUIPMENTthe type of material used, e.g. 40 feet container, four way pallet, mafi trailer.
(c) Copyright EAN 2000